1 | import cPickle |
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2 | import logging |
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3 | import pickle |
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4 | from datetime import datetime |
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5 | |
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6 | from beaker.container import OpenResourceNamespaceManager, Container |
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7 | from beaker.exceptions import InvalidCacheBackendError, MissingCacheParameter |
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8 | from beaker.synchronization import file_synchronizer, null_synchronizer |
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9 | from beaker.util import verify_directory, SyncDict |
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10 | |
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11 | sa_version = None |
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12 | |
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13 | log = logging.getLogger(__name__) |
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14 | |
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15 | try: |
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16 | import sqlalchemy as sa |
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17 | import sqlalchemy.pool as pool |
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18 | from sqlalchemy import types |
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19 | sa_version = '0.3' |
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20 | except ImportError: |
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21 | raise InvalidCacheBackendError("Database cache backend requires the 'sqlalchemy' library") |
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22 | |
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23 | if not hasattr(sa, 'BoundMetaData'): |
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24 | sa_version = '0.4' |
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25 | |
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26 | class DatabaseNamespaceManager(OpenResourceNamespaceManager): |
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27 | metadatas = SyncDict() |
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28 | tables = SyncDict() |
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29 | |
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30 | def __init__(self, namespace, url=None, sa_opts=None, optimistic=False, |
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31 | table_name='beaker_cache', data_dir=None, lock_dir=None, |
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32 | **params): |
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33 | """Creates a database namespace manager |
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34 | |
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35 | ``url`` |
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36 | SQLAlchemy compliant db url |
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37 | ``sa_opts`` |
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38 | A dictionary of SQLAlchemy keyword options to initialize the engine |
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39 | with. |
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40 | ``optimistic`` |
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41 | Use optimistic session locking, note that this will result in an |
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42 | additional select when updating a cache value to compare version |
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43 | numbers. |
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44 | ``table_name`` |
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45 | The table name to use in the database for the cache. |
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46 | """ |
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47 | OpenResourceNamespaceManager.__init__(self, namespace) |
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48 | |
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49 | if sa_opts is None: |
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50 | sa_opts = params |
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51 | |
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52 | if lock_dir: |
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53 | self.lock_dir = lock_dir |
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54 | elif data_dir: |
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55 | self.lock_dir = data_dir + "/container_db_lock" |
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56 | if self.lock_dir: |
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57 | verify_directory(self.lock_dir) |
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58 | |
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59 | # Check to see if the table's been created before |
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60 | url = url or sa_opts['sa.url'] |
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61 | table_key = url + table_name |
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62 | def make_cache(): |
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63 | # Check to see if we have a connection pool open already |
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64 | meta_key = url + table_name |
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65 | def make_meta(): |
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66 | if sa_version == '0.3': |
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67 | if url.startswith('mysql') and not sa_opts: |
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68 | sa_opts['poolclass'] = pool.QueuePool |
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69 | engine = sa.create_engine(url, **sa_opts) |
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70 | meta = sa.BoundMetaData(engine) |
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71 | else: |
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72 | # SQLAlchemy pops the url, this ensures it sticks around |
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73 | # later |
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74 | sa_opts['sa.url'] = url |
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75 | engine = sa.engine_from_config(sa_opts, 'sa.') |
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76 | meta = sa.MetaData() |
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77 | meta.bind = engine |
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78 | return meta |
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79 | meta = DatabaseNamespaceManager.metadatas.get(meta_key, make_meta) |
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80 | # Create the table object and cache it now |
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81 | cache = sa.Table(table_name, meta, |
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82 | sa.Column('id', types.Integer, primary_key=True), |
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83 | sa.Column('namespace', types.String(255), nullable=False), |
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84 | sa.Column('accessed', types.DateTime, nullable=False), |
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85 | sa.Column('created', types.DateTime, nullable=False), |
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86 | sa.Column('data', types.PickleType, nullable=False), |
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87 | sa.UniqueConstraint('namespace') |
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88 | ) |
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89 | cache.create(checkfirst=True) |
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90 | return cache |
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91 | self.hash = {} |
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92 | self._is_new = False |
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93 | self.loaded = False |
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94 | self.cache = DatabaseNamespaceManager.tables.get(table_key, make_cache) |
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95 | |
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96 | def get_access_lock(self): |
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97 | return null_synchronizer() |
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98 | |
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99 | def get_creation_lock(self, key): |
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100 | return file_synchronizer( |
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101 | identifier ="databasecontainer/funclock/%s" % self.namespace, |
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102 | lock_dir = self.lock_dir) |
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103 | |
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104 | def do_open(self, flags): |
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105 | # If we already loaded the data, don't bother loading it again |
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106 | if self.loaded: |
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107 | self.flags = flags |
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108 | return |
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109 | |
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110 | cache = self.cache |
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111 | result = sa.select([cache.c.data], |
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112 | cache.c.namespace==self.namespace |
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113 | ).execute().fetchone() |
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114 | if not result: |
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115 | self._is_new = True |
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116 | self.hash = {} |
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117 | else: |
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118 | self._is_new = False |
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119 | try: |
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120 | self.hash = result['data'] |
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121 | except (IOError, OSError, EOFError, cPickle.PickleError, |
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122 | pickle.PickleError): |
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123 | log.debug("Couln't load pickle data, creating new storage") |
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124 | self.hash = {} |
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125 | self._is_new = True |
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126 | self.flags = flags |
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127 | self.loaded = True |
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128 | |
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129 | def do_close(self): |
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130 | if self.flags is not None and (self.flags == 'c' or self.flags == 'w'): |
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131 | cache = self.cache |
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132 | if self._is_new: |
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133 | cache.insert().execute(namespace=self.namespace, data=self.hash, |
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134 | accessed=datetime.now(), |
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135 | created=datetime.now()) |
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136 | self._is_new = False |
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137 | else: |
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138 | cache.update(cache.c.namespace==self.namespace).execute( |
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139 | data=self.hash, accessed=datetime.now()) |
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140 | self.flags = None |
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141 | |
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142 | def do_remove(self): |
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143 | cache = self.cache |
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144 | cache.delete(cache.c.namespace==self.namespace).execute() |
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145 | self.hash = {} |
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146 | |
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147 | # We can retain the fact that we did a load attempt, but since the |
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148 | # file is gone this will be a new namespace should it be saved. |
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149 | self._is_new = True |
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150 | |
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151 | def __getitem__(self, key): |
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152 | return self.hash[key] |
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153 | |
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154 | def __contains__(self, key): |
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155 | return self.hash.has_key(key) |
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156 | |
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157 | def __setitem__(self, key, value): |
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158 | self.hash[key] = value |
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159 | |
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160 | def __delitem__(self, key): |
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161 | del self.hash[key] |
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162 | |
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163 | def keys(self): |
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164 | return self.hash.keys() |
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165 | |
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166 | class DatabaseContainer(Container): |
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167 | namespace_manager = DatabaseNamespaceManager |
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