1 | # |
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2 | # pubkey.py : Internal functions for public key operations |
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3 | # |
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4 | # Part of the Python Cryptography Toolkit |
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5 | # |
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6 | # Distribute and use freely; there are no restrictions on further |
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7 | # dissemination and usage except those imposed by the laws of your |
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8 | # country of residence. This software is provided "as is" without |
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9 | # warranty of fitness for use or suitability for any purpose, express |
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10 | # or implied. Use at your own risk or not at all. |
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11 | # |
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12 | |
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13 | __revision__ = "$Id: pubkey.py,v 1.11 2003/04/03 20:36:14 akuchling Exp $" |
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14 | |
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15 | import types, warnings |
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16 | from Crypto.Util.number import * |
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17 | |
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18 | # Basic public key class |
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19 | class pubkey: |
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20 | def __init__(self): |
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21 | pass |
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22 | |
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23 | def __getstate__(self): |
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24 | """To keep key objects platform-independent, the key data is |
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25 | converted to standard Python long integers before being |
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26 | written out. It will then be reconverted as necessary on |
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27 | restoration.""" |
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28 | d=self.__dict__ |
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29 | for key in self.keydata: |
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30 | if d.has_key(key): d[key]=long(d[key]) |
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31 | return d |
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32 | |
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33 | def __setstate__(self, d): |
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34 | """On unpickling a key object, the key data is converted to the big |
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35 | number representation being used, whether that is Python long |
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36 | integers, MPZ objects, or whatever.""" |
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37 | for key in self.keydata: |
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38 | if d.has_key(key): self.__dict__[key]=bignum(d[key]) |
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39 | |
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40 | def encrypt(self, plaintext, K): |
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41 | """encrypt(plaintext:string|long, K:string|long) : tuple |
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42 | Encrypt the string or integer plaintext. K is a random |
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43 | parameter required by some algorithms. |
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44 | """ |
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45 | wasString=0 |
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46 | if isinstance(plaintext, types.StringType): |
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47 | plaintext=bytes_to_long(plaintext) ; wasString=1 |
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48 | if isinstance(K, types.StringType): |
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49 | K=bytes_to_long(K) |
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50 | ciphertext=self._encrypt(plaintext, K) |
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51 | if wasString: return tuple(map(long_to_bytes, ciphertext)) |
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52 | else: return ciphertext |
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53 | |
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54 | def decrypt(self, ciphertext): |
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55 | """decrypt(ciphertext:tuple|string|long): string |
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56 | Decrypt 'ciphertext' using this key. |
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57 | """ |
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58 | wasString=0 |
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59 | if not isinstance(ciphertext, types.TupleType): |
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60 | ciphertext=(ciphertext,) |
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61 | if isinstance(ciphertext[0], types.StringType): |
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62 | ciphertext=tuple(map(bytes_to_long, ciphertext)) ; wasString=1 |
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63 | plaintext=self._decrypt(ciphertext) |
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64 | if wasString: return long_to_bytes(plaintext) |
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65 | else: return plaintext |
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66 | |
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67 | def sign(self, M, K): |
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68 | """sign(M : string|long, K:string|long) : tuple |
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69 | Return a tuple containing the signature for the message M. |
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70 | K is a random parameter required by some algorithms. |
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71 | """ |
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72 | if (not self.has_private()): |
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73 | raise error, 'Private key not available in this object' |
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74 | if isinstance(M, types.StringType): M=bytes_to_long(M) |
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75 | if isinstance(K, types.StringType): K=bytes_to_long(K) |
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76 | return self._sign(M, K) |
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77 | |
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78 | def verify (self, M, signature): |
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79 | """verify(M:string|long, signature:tuple) : bool |
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80 | Verify that the signature is valid for the message M; |
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81 | returns true if the signature checks out. |
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82 | """ |
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83 | if isinstance(M, types.StringType): M=bytes_to_long(M) |
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84 | return self._verify(M, signature) |
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85 | |
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86 | # alias to compensate for the old validate() name |
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87 | def validate (self, M, signature): |
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88 | warnings.warn("validate() method name is obsolete; use verify()", |
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89 | DeprecationWarning) |
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90 | |
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91 | def blind(self, M, B): |
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92 | """blind(M : string|long, B : string|long) : string|long |
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93 | Blind message M using blinding factor B. |
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94 | """ |
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95 | wasString=0 |
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96 | if isinstance(M, types.StringType): |
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97 | M=bytes_to_long(M) ; wasString=1 |
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98 | if isinstance(B, types.StringType): B=bytes_to_long(B) |
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99 | blindedmessage=self._blind(M, B) |
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100 | if wasString: return long_to_bytes(blindedmessage) |
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101 | else: return blindedmessage |
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102 | |
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103 | def unblind(self, M, B): |
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104 | """unblind(M : string|long, B : string|long) : string|long |
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105 | Unblind message M using blinding factor B. |
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106 | """ |
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107 | wasString=0 |
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108 | if isinstance(M, types.StringType): |
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109 | M=bytes_to_long(M) ; wasString=1 |
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110 | if isinstance(B, types.StringType): B=bytes_to_long(B) |
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111 | unblindedmessage=self._unblind(M, B) |
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112 | if wasString: return long_to_bytes(unblindedmessage) |
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113 | else: return unblindedmessage |
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114 | |
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115 | |
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116 | # The following methods will usually be left alone, except for |
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117 | # signature-only algorithms. They both return Boolean values |
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118 | # recording whether this key's algorithm can sign and encrypt. |
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119 | def can_sign (self): |
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120 | """can_sign() : bool |
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121 | Return a Boolean value recording whether this algorithm can |
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122 | generate signatures. (This does not imply that this |
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123 | particular key object has the private information required to |
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124 | to generate a signature.) |
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125 | """ |
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126 | return 1 |
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127 | |
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128 | def can_encrypt (self): |
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129 | """can_encrypt() : bool |
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130 | Return a Boolean value recording whether this algorithm can |
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131 | encrypt data. (This does not imply that this |
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132 | particular key object has the private information required to |
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133 | to decrypt a message.) |
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134 | """ |
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135 | return 1 |
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136 | |
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137 | def can_blind (self): |
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138 | """can_blind() : bool |
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139 | Return a Boolean value recording whether this algorithm can |
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140 | blind data. (This does not imply that this |
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141 | particular key object has the private information required to |
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142 | to blind a message.) |
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143 | """ |
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144 | return 0 |
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145 | |
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146 | # The following methods will certainly be overridden by |
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147 | # subclasses. |
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148 | |
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149 | def size (self): |
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150 | """size() : int |
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151 | Return the maximum number of bits that can be handled by this key. |
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152 | """ |
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153 | return 0 |
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154 | |
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155 | def has_private (self): |
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156 | """has_private() : bool |
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157 | Return a Boolean denoting whether the object contains |
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158 | private components. |
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159 | """ |
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160 | return 0 |
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161 | |
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162 | def publickey (self): |
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163 | """publickey(): object |
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164 | Return a new key object containing only the public information. |
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165 | """ |
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166 | return self |
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167 | |
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168 | def __eq__ (self, other): |
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169 | """__eq__(other): 0, 1 |
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170 | Compare us to other for equality. |
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171 | """ |
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172 | return self.__getstate__() == other.__getstate__() |
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