| 1 | """ |
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| 2 | A command-line interpreter for twill. |
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| 3 | |
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| 4 | This is an implementation of a command-line interpreter based on the |
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| 5 | 'Cmd' class in the 'cmd' package of the default Python distribution. |
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| 6 | """ |
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| 7 | |
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| 8 | import cmd |
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| 9 | from twill import commands, parse, __version__ |
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| 10 | import namespaces |
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| 11 | |
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| 12 | try: |
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| 13 | import readline |
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| 14 | except: |
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| 15 | readline = None |
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| 16 | |
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| 17 | def make_cmd_fn(cmd): |
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| 18 | """ |
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| 19 | Dynamically define a twill shell command function based on an imported |
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| 20 | function name. (This is where the twill.commands functions actually |
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| 21 | get executed.) |
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| 22 | """ |
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| 23 | |
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| 24 | def do_cmd(rest_of_line, cmd=cmd): |
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| 25 | global_dict, local_dict = namespaces.get_twill_glocals() |
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| 26 | |
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| 27 | args = [] |
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| 28 | if rest_of_line.strip() != "": |
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| 29 | try: |
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| 30 | args = parse.arguments.parseString(rest_of_line)[0] |
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| 31 | args = parse.process_args(args, global_dict,local_dict) |
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| 32 | except Exception, e: |
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| 33 | print '\nINPUT ERROR: %s\n' % (str(e),) |
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| 34 | return |
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| 35 | |
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| 36 | try: |
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| 37 | parse.execute_command(cmd, args, global_dict, local_dict, |
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| 38 | "<shell>") |
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| 39 | except SystemExit: |
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| 40 | raise |
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| 41 | except Exception, e: |
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| 42 | print '\nERROR: %s\n' % (str(e),) |
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| 43 | |
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| 44 | return do_cmd |
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| 45 | |
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| 46 | def make_help_cmd(cmd, docstring): |
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| 47 | """ |
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| 48 | Dynamically define a twill shell help function for the given |
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| 49 | command/docstring. |
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| 50 | """ |
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| 51 | def help_cmd(message=docstring, cmd=cmd): |
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| 52 | print '=' * 15 |
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| 53 | print '\nHelp for command %s:\n' % (cmd,) |
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| 54 | print message.strip() |
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| 55 | print '' |
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| 56 | print '=' * 15 |
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| 57 | print '' |
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| 58 | |
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| 59 | return help_cmd |
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| 60 | |
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| 61 | ### |
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| 62 | |
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| 63 | class Singleton(object): |
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| 64 | def __new__(cls, *args, **kwds): |
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| 65 | it = cls.__dict__.get("__it__") |
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| 66 | if it is not None: |
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| 67 | return it |
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| 68 | cls.__it__ = it = object.__new__(cls) |
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| 69 | it.init(*args, **kwds) |
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| 70 | return it |
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| 71 | |
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| 72 | def init(self, *args, **kwds): |
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| 73 | pass |
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| 74 | |
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| 75 | # |
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| 76 | # TwillCommandLoop |
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| 77 | # |
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| 78 | |
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| 79 | def add_command(cmd, docstring): |
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| 80 | x = get_command_shell() |
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| 81 | if x: |
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| 82 | x.add_command(cmd, docstring) |
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| 83 | |
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| 84 | def get_command_shell(): |
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| 85 | return getattr(TwillCommandLoop, '__it__', None) |
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| 86 | |
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| 87 | class TwillCommandLoop(Singleton, cmd.Cmd): |
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| 88 | """ |
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| 89 | Command-line interpreter for twill commands. Singleton object: you |
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| 90 | can't create more than one of these at a time. |
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| 91 | |
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| 92 | Note: most of the do_ and help_ functions are dynamically created |
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| 93 | by the metaclass. |
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| 94 | """ |
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| 95 | def init(self, **kw): |
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| 96 | if kw.has_key('stdin'): |
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| 97 | cmd.Cmd.__init__(self, None, stdin=kw['stdin']) |
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| 98 | self.use_rawinput = False |
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| 99 | else: |
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| 100 | cmd.Cmd.__init__(self) |
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| 101 | |
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| 102 | # initialize a new local namespace. |
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| 103 | namespaces.new_local_dict() |
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| 104 | |
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| 105 | # import readline history, if available. |
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| 106 | if readline: |
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| 107 | try: |
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| 108 | readline.read_history_file('.twill-history') |
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| 109 | except IOError: |
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| 110 | pass |
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| 111 | |
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| 112 | # fail on unknown commands? for test-shell, primarily. |
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| 113 | self.fail_on_unknown = kw.get('fail_on_unknown', False) |
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| 114 | |
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| 115 | # handle initial URL argument |
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| 116 | if kw.get('initial_url'): |
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| 117 | commands.go(kw['initial_url']) |
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| 118 | |
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| 119 | self._set_prompt() |
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| 120 | |
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| 121 | self.names = [] |
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| 122 | |
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| 123 | global_dict, local_dict = namespaces.get_twill_glocals() |
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| 124 | |
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| 125 | ### add all of the commands from twill. |
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| 126 | for command in parse.command_list: |
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| 127 | fn = global_dict.get(command) |
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| 128 | self.add_command(command, fn.__doc__) |
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| 129 | |
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| 130 | def add_command(self, command, docstring): |
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| 131 | """ |
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| 132 | Add the given command into the lexicon of all commands. |
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| 133 | """ |
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| 134 | do_name = 'do_%s' % (command,) |
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| 135 | do_cmd = make_cmd_fn(command) |
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| 136 | setattr(self, do_name, do_cmd) |
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| 137 | |
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| 138 | if docstring: |
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| 139 | help_cmd = make_help_cmd(command, docstring) |
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| 140 | help_name = 'help_%s' % (command,) |
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| 141 | setattr(self, help_name, help_cmd) |
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| 142 | |
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| 143 | self.names.append(do_name) |
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| 144 | |
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| 145 | def get_names(self): |
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| 146 | """ |
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| 147 | Return the list of commands. |
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| 148 | """ |
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| 149 | return self.names |
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| 150 | |
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| 151 | def complete_formvalue(self, text, line, begin, end): |
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| 152 | # formvalue <formname> <field> <value> |
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| 153 | cmd, args = parse.parse_command(line + '.', {}, {}) |
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| 154 | place = len(args) |
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| 155 | if place == 1: |
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| 156 | return self.provide_formname(text) |
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| 157 | elif place == 2: |
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| 158 | formname = args[0] |
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| 159 | return self.provide_field(formname, text) |
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| 160 | return [] |
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| 161 | complete_fv = complete_formvalue |
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| 162 | |
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| 163 | def provide_formname(self, prefix): |
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| 164 | names = [] |
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| 165 | forms = commands.browser._browser.forms() |
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| 166 | for f in forms: |
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| 167 | id = f.attrs.get('id') |
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| 168 | if id and id.startswith(prefix): |
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| 169 | names.append(id) |
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| 170 | continue |
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| 171 | name = f.name |
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| 172 | if name and name.startswith(prefix): |
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| 173 | names.append(name) |
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| 174 | return names |
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| 175 | |
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| 176 | def provide_field(self, formname, prefix): |
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| 177 | names = [] |
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| 178 | form = commands.browser.get_form(formname) |
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| 179 | if not form: |
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| 180 | return [] |
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| 181 | for c in form.controls: |
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| 182 | id = c.id |
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| 183 | if id and id.startswith(prefix): |
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| 184 | names.append(id) |
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| 185 | continue |
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| 186 | name = c.name |
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| 187 | if name and name.startswith(prefix): |
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| 188 | names.append(name) |
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| 189 | return names |
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| 190 | |
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| 191 | def _set_prompt(self): |
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| 192 | "Set the prompt to the current page." |
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| 193 | url = commands.browser.get_url() |
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| 194 | if url is None: |
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| 195 | url = " *empty page* " |
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| 196 | self.prompt = "current page: %s\n>> " % (url,) |
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| 197 | |
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| 198 | def precmd(self, line): |
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| 199 | "Run before each command; save." |
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| 200 | return line |
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| 201 | |
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| 202 | def postcmd(self, stop, line): |
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| 203 | "Run after each command; set prompt." |
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| 204 | self._set_prompt() |
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| 205 | |
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| 206 | return stop |
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| 207 | |
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| 208 | def default(self, line): |
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| 209 | "Called when unknown command is executed." |
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| 210 | |
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| 211 | # empty lines ==> emptyline(); here we just want to remove |
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| 212 | # leading whitespace. |
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| 213 | line = line.strip() |
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| 214 | |
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| 215 | # look for command |
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| 216 | global_dict, local_dict = namespaces.get_twill_glocals() |
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| 217 | cmd, args = parse.parse_command(line, global_dict, local_dict) |
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| 218 | |
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| 219 | # ignore comments & empty stuff |
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| 220 | if cmd is None: |
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| 221 | return |
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| 222 | |
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| 223 | try: |
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| 224 | parse.execute_command(cmd, args, global_dict, local_dict, |
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| 225 | "<shell>") |
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| 226 | except SystemExit: |
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| 227 | raise |
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| 228 | except Exception, e: |
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| 229 | print '\nERROR: %s\n' % (str(e),) |
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| 230 | if self.fail_on_unknown: |
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| 231 | raise |
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| 232 | |
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| 233 | def emptyline(self): |
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| 234 | "Ignore empty lines." |
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| 235 | pass |
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| 236 | |
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| 237 | def do_EOF(self, *args): |
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| 238 | "Exit on CTRL-D" |
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| 239 | if readline: |
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| 240 | readline.write_history_file('.twill-history') |
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| 241 | |
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| 242 | raise SystemExit() |
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| 243 | |
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| 244 | def help_help(self): |
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| 245 | print "\nWhat do YOU think the command 'help' does?!?\n" |
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| 246 | |
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| 247 | def do_version(self, *args): |
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| 248 | print "\ntwill version %s.\n" % (__version__,) |
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| 249 | print "See http://www.idyll.org/~t/www-tools/twill/ for more info." |
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| 250 | print "" |
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| 251 | |
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| 252 | def help_version(self): |
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| 253 | print "\nPrint version information.\n" |
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| 254 | |
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| 255 | def do_exit(self, *args): |
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| 256 | raise SystemExit() |
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| 257 | |
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| 258 | def help_exit(self): |
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| 259 | print "\nExit twill.\n" |
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| 260 | |
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| 261 | do_quit = do_exit |
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| 262 | help_quit = help_exit |
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| 263 | |
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| 264 | #### |
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| 265 | |
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| 266 | twillargs = [] # contains sys.argv *after* last '--' |
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| 267 | interactive = False # 'True' if interacting with user |
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| 268 | def main(): |
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| 269 | global twillargs, interactive |
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| 270 | |
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| 271 | import sys |
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| 272 | from twill import TwillCommandLoop, execute_file, __version__ |
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| 273 | from twill.utils import gather_filenames |
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| 274 | from optparse import OptionParser |
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| 275 | from cStringIO import StringIO |
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| 276 | |
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| 277 | ### |
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| 278 | # make sure that the current working directory is in the path. does this |
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| 279 | # work on Windows?? |
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| 280 | |
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| 281 | if not '.' in sys.path: |
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| 282 | sys.path.append('.') |
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| 283 | ### |
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| 284 | |
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| 285 | #### OPTIONS |
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| 286 | |
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| 287 | parser = OptionParser() |
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| 288 | |
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| 289 | parser.add_option('-q', '--quiet', action="store_true", dest="quiet", |
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| 290 | help = 'do not show normal output') |
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| 291 | |
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| 292 | parser.add_option('-i', '--interactive', action="store_true", dest="interact", |
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| 293 | help = 'drop into an interactive shell after running files (if any)') |
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| 294 | |
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| 295 | parser.add_option('-f', '--fail', action="store_true", dest="fail", |
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| 296 | help = 'fail exit on first file to fail') |
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| 297 | |
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| 298 | parser.add_option('-n', '--never-fail', action="store_true", |
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| 299 | dest="never_fail", |
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| 300 | help = 'continue executing scripts past errors') |
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| 301 | |
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| 302 | parser.add_option('-v', '--version', action="store_true", dest="show_version", |
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| 303 | help = 'show version information and exit') |
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| 304 | |
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| 305 | parser.add_option('-u', '--url', nargs=1, action="store", dest="url", |
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| 306 | help="start at the given URL before each script") |
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| 307 | |
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| 308 | #### |
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| 309 | |
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| 310 | # parse arguments. |
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| 311 | sysargs = sys.argv[1:] |
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| 312 | if '--' in sysargs: |
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| 313 | found = False |
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| 314 | for last in range(len(sysargs) - 1, -1, -1): |
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| 315 | if sysargs[last] == '--': |
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| 316 | found = True |
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| 317 | break |
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| 318 | |
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| 319 | if found: |
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| 320 | twillargs = sysargs[last + 1:] |
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| 321 | sysargs = sysargs[:last] |
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| 322 | |
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| 323 | (options, args) = parser.parse_args(sysargs) |
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| 324 | |
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| 325 | if options.show_version: |
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| 326 | print 'twill version %s.' % (__version__,) |
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| 327 | sys.exit(0) |
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| 328 | |
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| 329 | if options.quiet: |
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| 330 | assert not options.interact, "interactive mode is incompatible with -q" |
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| 331 | assert args, "interactive mode is incompatible with -q" |
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| 332 | |
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| 333 | old_stdout = sys.stdout |
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| 334 | sys.stdout = StringIO() |
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| 335 | |
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| 336 | # If run from the command line, find & run any scripts put on the command |
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| 337 | # line. If none, drop into an interactive AutoShell. |
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| 338 | |
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| 339 | failed = False |
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| 340 | if len(args): |
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| 341 | success = [] |
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| 342 | failure = [] |
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| 343 | |
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| 344 | filenames = gather_filenames(args) |
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| 345 | |
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| 346 | for filename in filenames: |
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| 347 | print '>> EXECUTING FILE', filename |
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| 348 | |
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| 349 | try: |
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| 350 | interactive = False |
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| 351 | execute_file(filename, |
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| 352 | initial_url=options.url, |
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| 353 | never_fail=options.never_fail) |
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| 354 | success.append(filename) |
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| 355 | except Exception, e: |
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| 356 | if options.fail: |
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| 357 | # import pdb |
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| 358 | # _, _, tb = sys.exc_info() |
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| 359 | # pdb.post_mortem(tb) |
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| 360 | raise |
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| 361 | else: |
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| 362 | print '** UNHANDLED EXCEPTION:', str(e) |
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| 363 | failure.append(filename) |
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| 364 | |
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| 365 | print '--' |
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| 366 | print '%d of %d files SUCCEEDED.' % (len(success), |
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| 367 | len(success) + len(failure),) |
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| 368 | if len(failure): |
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| 369 | print 'Failed:\n\t', |
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| 370 | print "\n\t".join(failure) |
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| 371 | failed = True |
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| 372 | |
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| 373 | if not args or options.interact: |
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| 374 | welcome_msg = "" |
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| 375 | if not args: |
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| 376 | welcome_msg = "\n -= Welcome to twill! =-\n" |
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| 377 | |
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| 378 | interactive = True |
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| 379 | shell = TwillCommandLoop(initial_url=options.url) |
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| 380 | |
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| 381 | while 1: |
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| 382 | try: |
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| 383 | shell.cmdloop(welcome_msg) |
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| 384 | except KeyboardInterrupt: |
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| 385 | sys.stdout.write('\n') |
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| 386 | except SystemExit: |
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| 387 | raise |
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| 388 | |
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| 389 | welcome_msg = "" |
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| 390 | |
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| 391 | if failed: |
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| 392 | sys.exit(1) |
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| 393 | sys.exit(0) |
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